水下电场通信研究综述
内容摘要：
由于水环境的特殊性，传统通信方法在水下难以有效工作，必须发展适当的水下通讯方法。介绍了几种
常用的水下通信方法，对这些方法的特点进行了比较分析。进一步着重介绍了适用于近距离水下通信的电场通信方
法，对其工作原理和实现过程进行了阐述和说明，并对今后的发展趋势做了展望。
关键词：
水下通信；电场；多机通信
中图分类号：TP242.6 文献标志码：A
Abstract: Traditional communication methods are ineffective in the water due to the particularity of hydrodynamic environment, so suitable underwater communication methods should be developed. In this paper, we first introduce several popular underwater communication methods and compare their characteristics. Then, the short distance underwater electric field communication method is introduced. Specifically, its working principle and realization process are mainly described. Finally, the direction of future development and application prospect are discussed.
Key words: underwater communication; electric field; multi-machine communication
